Mathura Pin Codes, History, Places to Visit, Culture

Mathura City: A Hidden Gem in the Heart of India

If you are looking to explore the cultural and religious diversity of India, then Mathura city is a must-visit destination. Located in the northern part of India, Mathura is considered as one of the seven holy cities in Hinduism. It is a city of great religious significance, as it is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, one of the most revered deities in Hinduism. In this article, we will explore the rich history and culture of Mathura city, as well as its major attractions and top things to do during your visit.

History of Mathura City

Mathura city has a rich history that dates back to the ancient times of the Indus Valley Civilization. It is believed that the city was founded in the 6th century BCE, and it served as the capital of the Surasena Kingdom during the time of Lord Krishna. Mathura has been ruled by various dynasties, including the Mauryas, Kushans, Guptas, and Mughals. During the Mughal era, Mathura became an important center of art, literature, and culture.

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Religious Significance of Mathura City

Mathura is considered as one of the seven holy cities in Hinduism, as it is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna. The city is home to several ancient temples and shrines dedicated to Lord Krishna and other Hindu deities. The most famous temple in Mathura is the Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, which is built at the site where Lord Krishna is believed to have been born. Other important temples in Mathura include the Dwarkadhish Temple, the Banke Bihari Temple, and the Radha Raman Temple.

Places to Visit Mathura City

Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple: This temple is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Mathura city. It is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, and it attracts millions of devotees and tourists every year.

Dwarkadhish Temple: This temple is dedicated to Lord Krishna and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.

Radha Kund: Radha Kund is a sacred pond located near the Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple. It is believed to be the place where Radha, Lord Krishna's consort, used to take a bath.

Govardhan Hill: This is a sacred hill located near Mathura city, which is believed to have been lifted by Lord Krishna to protect the people of Mathura from torrential rains.

Kusum Sarovar: This is a picturesque lake located near Mathura city, which is surrounded by beautiful gardens and temples.

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Top Things to Do in Mathura City

Attend the Aarti Ceremony: The Aarti ceremony is a daily ritual performed at the Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple. It is a must-attend event for every visitor to Mathura city.

Take a Boat Ride on Yamuna River: The Yamuna River is a sacred river in Hinduism, and a boat ride on the river can be a serene and peaceful experience.

Explore the Local Markets: Mathura city is known for its vibrant markets, which sell everything from handicrafts to street food.

Visit the Mathura Museum: The Mathura Museum is home to a vast collection of ancient artifacts, sculptures, and paintings that date back to the Kushan and Gupta periods.

Attend the Holi Festival: The Holi festival is one of the most important festivals in Mathura city. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor, and attracts visitors from all over the world.

Getting to Mathura City

Mathura city is well-connected to major cities in India by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport to Mathura is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, which is about 150 km away. Mathura has a railway station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. It is also well-connected to nearby cities by road, with regular bus services available.

Accommodation in Mathura City

Mathura city has a range of accommodation options to suit every budget, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. The city is home to several heritage hotels, which offer a unique experience to visitors. Some of the popular hotels in Mathura include the Clarks Inn Mathura, the Hotel Brijwasi Royal, and the The Radha Ashok.

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Best Time to Visit Mathura City

The best time to visit Mathura city is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and cool. The city experiences hot and humid weather during the summer months, which can make sightseeing uncomfortable. The monsoon season in Mathura lasts from July to September, and it is best to avoid visiting the city during this time due to heavy rains and flooding.

Conclusion

Mathura city is a hidden gem in the heart of India, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the country. From ancient temples and shrines to vibrant markets and serene lakes, Mathura has something to offer every visitor. Whether you are a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or just looking for a peaceful getaway, Mathura city is the perfect destination for you.