Kharagpur Pin Codes, History, Places to Visit

Exploring Kharagpur City, West Bengal: A Complete Travel Guide

Kharagpur, a city located in the Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India, is a vibrant and culturally rich place with a fascinating history. If you're looking for an offbeat destination in West Bengal that's rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, Kharagpur should be on your list. Known for its world-famous IIT Kharagpur and the Indian Railways Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kharagpur has much more to offer beyond its academic institutions. In this travel guide, we'll take you through all the top attractions, things to do, places to stay, and more in Kharagpur.

Historical Significance

Kharagpur has a rich historical background dating back to the pre-independence era. The city was established as a planned railway township in the early 20th century during British rule. It played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence and witnessed significant events during the freedom movement. The historic Hijli Detention Camp, which housed several freedom fighters, stands as a testimony to Kharagpur's contribution to the fight against colonialism.

How to reach Kharagpur

Kharagpur is well-connected by rail and road to major cities in West Bengal and other parts of India. The nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata, which is about 130 km away from Kharagpur. From Kolkata, you can take a direct train or bus to Kharagpur.

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Best time to visit Kharagpur

The best time to visit Kharagpur is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities. Avoid visiting Kharagpur during the monsoon season (June to September) as the region receives heavy rainfall, which may disrupt your travel plans.

Places to visit in Kharagpur

IIT Kharagpur

IIT Kharagpur is the oldest and largest Indian Institute of Technology in India, established in 1951. The sprawling campus of IIT Kharagpur spreads over 2100 acres of land and is home to some of the best engineering and technological facilities in the world. The campus has several academic buildings, research labs, student hostels, sports facilities, and green spaces that attract thousands of students, researchers, and visitors every year.

Kali Mandir

Kali Mandir is an ancient temple located in the heart of Kharagpur. Dedicated to Goddess Kali, the temple is believed to be more than 200 years old and is known for its intricate carvings and exquisite architecture. The temple attracts a large number of devotees during festivals like Durga Puja and Kali Puja.

St. Joseph's Church

St. Joseph's Church is a beautiful Roman Catholic church located in Kharagpur. Built in the early 20th century, the church is a fine example of Gothic architecture, with high ceilings, stained glass windows, and intricately designed altars. The church has a serene atmosphere and is a popular place of worship for the local Christian community.

Hijli Eco Park

Hijli Eco Park is a nature reserve located on the outskirts of Kharagpur. The park is spread over 25 acres of land and is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including several species of birds, butterflies, and small mammals. The park has several nature trails, a butterfly garden, a deer park, and a lake where visitors can go boating.

Nehru Park

Nehru Park is a popular public park located in the heart of Kharagpur. The park has several walking trails, children's play areas, and a musical fountain that is a major attraction for visitors. The park is a great place to relax and unwind amidst lush greenery and fresh air.

Kharagpur Lake

Kharagpur Lake is a man-made lake located on the outskirts of the city. The lake is spread over 120 acres of land and is a popular spot for picnics and boating. The lake is surrounded by lush green forests and has several walking trails and viewpoints that offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Belpahari Forest

Belpahari Forest is a dense forest located about 50 km from Kharagpur. The forest is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and several species of birds and reptiles. Visitors can take a jungle safari to explore the forest and spot the wildlife.

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Things to do in Kharagpur

Explore the campus of IIT Kharagpur

The campus of IIT Kharagpur is a major attraction for visitors. You can take a guided tour of the campus to explore the academic buildings, research labs, and student hostels. The campus also has several sports facilities, including a swimming pool, a gym, and a sports complex.

Visit the ancient Kali Mandir

Kali Mandir is a must-visit attraction in Kharagpur. You can explore the temple complex and witness the traditional rituals and ceremonies performed by the priests. The temple also has a small souvenir shop where you can buy religious artifacts and souvenirs.

Experience the serenity of St. Joseph's Church

St. Joseph's Church is a peaceful place to visit and offers a glimpse into the rich Christian heritage of Kharagpur. You can attend the Sunday mass or simply spend some time in prayer and meditation.

Go for a nature walk at Hijli Eco Park

Hijli Eco Park is a great place to connect with nature and enjoy some outdoor activities. You can go for a nature walk, spot some birds and butterflies, or simply relax by the lake and enjoy the scenic beauty.

Relax by the Kharagpur Lake

Kharagpur Lake is a serene place to relax and unwind amidst nature. You can go for a boat ride, have a picnic with your family and friends, or simply enjoy the sunset views from one of the viewpoints.

Take a jungle safari at Belpahari Forest

Belpahari Forest is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. You can take a jungle safari to explore the forest and spot the wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and leopards.

Where to stay in Kharagpur

Kharagpur has several options for accommodation, ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Some of the popular hotels in Kharagpur are:

Hotel City Plaza

Hotel City Plaza is a budget hotel located in the heart of Kharagpur. The hotel offers comfortable rooms and basic amenities at affordable prices.

Hotel Rohini International

Hotel Rohini International is a mid-range hotel located near the Kharagpur railway station. The hotel offers spacious rooms, a restaurant, and conference facilities for business travelers.

The Fern Residency

The Fern Residency is a luxury hotel located on the outskirts of Kharagpur. The hotel offers well-appointed rooms, a swimming pool, a gym, and a restaurant serving Indian and international cuisine.

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Conclusion

Kharagpur is a city with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. From the historic Kali Mandir to the serene St. Joseph's Church, the city has several attractions that offer a glimpse into its vibrant culture and history. Whether you want to relax amidst nature or explore the academic excellence of IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur has something for everyone.